Insulin Cardioplegia for Poor Left Ventricular Function
Insulin Cardioplegia Trial for Poor Left Ventricular Function
2 other identifiers
interventional
800
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this investigation is to develop a means to improve the recovery of cardiac metabolism and ventricular function following coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) in patients with poor preoperative ventricular function (e.g. ejection fraction \<40%).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 1999
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 13, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 16, 2005
CompletedDecember 29, 2005
July 1, 2005
September 13, 2005
December 28, 2005
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Low Output Syndrome
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Total Troponin I Release
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient has been referred for isolated coronary bypass surgery.
- LV grade 3 or 4, LVEF \<40% by angio, echo, RNA.
You may not qualify if:
- Patient is undergoing reoperative surgery (i.e., has had any previous cardiac surgery)
- Surgeon has planned another procedure in addition to coronary bypass surgery (e.g., valve repair, replacement, ascending aorta repair or replacement, left ventricular aneurysm resection, repair of congenital defect, carotid surgery, repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm).
- Patient is scheduled for minimally invasive surgery.
- More recent assessment of LV function with LV grade 1 0r 2, LVEF\>40%.
- or 6 days post MI.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University Health Network
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada
Related Publications (1)
1. Yau,TM, Fedak PWM, Weisel RD, Teng C, Ivanov J. Predictors of operative risk for coronary bypass operations in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1999; 118:1006-1013. 2. RaoV, Ivanov J, Weisel RD, Ikonomidis JS, Christakis GT, David TE. Predictors of low cardiac output syndrome after coronary artery bypass. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1996; 112:38-51. 3. Yau TM, Weisel RD, Mickle DAG, et al: Optimal delivery of blood cardioplegia. Circulation 1991; 84 (SAuppl II):II-380-388. 4. Yau TM, Weisel RD, Mickle DAG, et al: Alternative techniques of cardioplegia. Circulation 1992; 86(Suppl II):II-377-384. 5. Yau TM, Ikonomidis JS, Weisel RD, et al: Which techniques of cardioplegia prevent ischemia? Ann Thorac Surg 1993; 56:1020-1028. 6. Yau TM, Ikonomiodis JS, Weisel RD, et al: Ventricular function after normothermic versus hypothermic cardioplegia. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1993; 105:883-844. 7. Rao V, Merante F, Weisel RD, Shirai T, Ikonomidis JS, Cohen G, Tumiati LC, Shiono N, Li RK, Mickle DAG, Robinson BH. Insulin stimulates pyruvate dehydrogenase and protects human ventricular cardiomyocytes from simulated ischemia. J Thorac Cardiovasc 1998; 116:485-94. 8. Rao V, Borger MA, Weisel RD, Ivanov J, Christakis GT, Cohen G, Yau TM,. Insulin cardioplegia for elective coronary bypass surgery. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2000; 119: 1176-1184. 9. Yau TM, Mickle DAG, Weisel RD: Myocardial free radical reperfusion injury during cardiac surgery, in Kron IL, Mavroudis C (eds): Frontiers in cardiovascular surgical research: State of Art Reviews: Cardiac Surgery. Hanley & Belfus, 1990; 703-712. 10. Christakis GT, Weisel RD, Fremes SE, Ivanov J, David TE, Goldman BS, Salerno TA and the Cardiovascular Surgeons of the University of Toronto, Coronary Artery bypass grafting in patients with poor ventricular function. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1992; 103:1083-1092.
BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Terrence M. Yau
21st Century Cardiac Surgical Society, Council on Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery (American Heart Association), Canadian Cardiovascular Society, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons, Institute of Medical Sciences (University of Toronto)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 13, 2005
First Posted
September 16, 2005
Study Start
August 1, 1999
Last Updated
December 29, 2005
Record last verified: 2005-07