Neurocognitive Functioning in Patients With Hepatitis C Pre- and Post-Treatment With Antiviral Medication
An Investigation of Cognitive Functioning and Brain Metabolites in Patients With Non-Cirrhotic Hepatitis-C Both Pre- and Post-Treatment With Antiviral Medication
2 other identifiers
observational
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The estimated global prevalence of hepatitis C (HCV) infection is approximately 3% (170 million individuals). In Canada there are an estimated 240,000 people infected with HCV. The current study addresses the hypothesis that neurocognitive and neurochemical abnormalities may occur in individuals with HCV-infection who do not have liver cirrhosis or vasculitic neuropathy, and this may result from a direct effect of HCV on the Central Nervous System (CNS). The purpose of this study is to assess whether infection with the Hepatitis-C virus is associated with changes in thinking skills and brain chemistry, in patients who do not have liver cirrhosis. In addition, we are examining whether such changes in thinking skills and brain chemistry are reversed by antiviral treatment. We are also studying whether factors such as fatigue and depression have an effect on thinking skills in people with Hepatitis-C. In order to take into account the impact of having viral hepatitis, we will be comparing the results of the Hepatitis-C group to the results of a group of patients with Hepatitis-B, and to a group of individuals who do not have Hepatitis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2002
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 9, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 16, 2005
CompletedNovember 29, 2005
September 1, 2005
September 9, 2005
November 28, 2005
Conditions
Keywords
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patients attending Liver Clinic at Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
- Fluent in English
- Men and women between the ages of 18 and 65
- Subjects must provide written informed consent to participate
- Control subjects: negative for both HBV, HCV, and HIV
- patient is a candidate for antiviral treatment
- non-cirrhotic as determined by recent liver biopsy (\<2 years prior to assessment)
- HCV subjects: positive for HCV RNA, negative for HBV and HIV
- HBV subjects: positive for HBV RNA and negative for HCV and HIV
You may not qualify if:
- presence of any of the following medical conditions:
- Thyroid dysfunction, or other endocrine disorder
- Major psychiatric disease, especially major depression and bipolar disorder
- Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency
- Unstable cardiovascular disease (especially atrial fibrillation)
- Unstable diabetes
- Haemophilia (depending on frequency of medication usage)
- The presence of other viral infections (HIV; syphilis)
- Use of pharmaceuticals known to affect cognitive function
- Current alcohol use greater than 2 units per day, or prior history of alcoholism
- Use of illicit drugs within 2 years, or prior prolonged history
- History of intravenous drug use within the past 5 years
- History of any of the following neurological conditions: head injury with loss of consciousness greater than 30min., history of stroke, dementia, seizure disorder,recent substance abuse disorder (within 2 years), learning disability
- Postmenopausal and perimenopausal female participants, unless hormone replacement therapy has been administered consistently for 2 years (on the basis that they may have concentration and memory dysfunction related to cholinergic deficits)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Liver Clinic, Toronto Western Hospital, UHN.
Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
E.J.L (Jenny) Heathcote, MD
UHN - Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- DEFINED POPULATION
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 9, 2005
First Posted
September 16, 2005
Study Start
January 1, 2002
Last Updated
November 29, 2005
Record last verified: 2005-09