How Smoking Causes COPD: Examination of Immune System Changes
1 other identifier
observational
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
A breathing condition known as "chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" (COPD) caused by cigarette smoking is a major health problem. The way by which smoking leads to lung disease is uncertain. Recent research done in animals provides a description of specific changes (that is a reduction) in these immune cell types as a result of cigarette smoke exposure. The study you have been asked to participate in is a pilot study to see if similar changes occur in humans who smoke. The purpose of this study is to evaluate this new method of testing blood in 3 groups of 10 people: normal non-smoking subjects, subjects who smoke with no history of lung disease and subjects who smoke and have smoking related COPD.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started May 2005
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 13, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 16, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2012
CompletedJuly 26, 2011
July 1, 2011
September 13, 2005
July 25, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Eligibility Criteria
smokers and non-smokers
You may qualify if:
- Age \> 40 years
- Healthy Subjects - Non smokers
- FEV1/FVC \> 70% predicted
- Current Smokers - \> 10 pack year smoking history
- FEV1/FVC \> 70% predicted
- Current Smokers with COPD - \> 10 pack year smoking history
- FEV1/FVC \< 70% predicted
- Able to give informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Healthy Subjects - Reside with smokers
- History of lung disease
- Current Smokers - History of lung disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
St Joseph's Healthcare
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 4A6, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Gerard Cox, MB FRCPC FRCPI
McMaster University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 13, 2005
First Posted
September 16, 2005
Study Start
May 1, 2005
Study Completion
April 1, 2012
Last Updated
July 26, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-07