NCT00183040

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of deficiencies in testosterone and growth hormone to loss of muscle mass (sarcopenia) and functional impairment during aging and whether there is an interaction of these two hormone systems in maintaining normal skeletal muscle mass and physical function.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
108

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2002

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2002

Completed
3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 13, 2005

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 16, 2005

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2007

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2007

Completed
Last Updated

June 2, 2009

Status Verified

May 1, 2009

Enrollment Period

4.4 years

First QC Date

September 13, 2005

Last Update Submit

May 28, 2009

Conditions

Keywords

andropausehormone therapyHRT

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • measures of fractional synthetic rates of mixed and contractile (actin and myosin heavy chain [MHC]) skeletal muscle proteins and degradation of skeletal muscle (ubiquitin, and proteasome sub-units)

  • analysis of local regulators of skeletal muscle synthesis (e.g. IGF-1, IGFBP4, myostatin).

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • change in skeletal muscle strength, muscle mass, power and fatigability (endurance), physical performance, and markers of safety.

Interventions

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years - 90 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Men who are 65-90 years of age
  • Total serum IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor) in the lower tertile for adults (56-167 ug/dl)
  • Total serum testosterone of 150-550 ng/dL

You may not qualify if:

  • BMI (Body Mass Index) 35 kg/m2 or greater
  • Weight instability (\>3% change in prior 3 months)
  • Daily intake of total kilocalories less than or equal to 0.8X the RDA and intake of protein between 0.8 and 1.4 g/kg/day inclusive
  • Acute illness in the prior 30 days
  • Resistance training (wt lifting) in the past 12 months
  • Vigorous aerobic sports (Competing as a Master athlete in the prior 5 years; weekly swimming, racquet ball, cycling, tennis, in preceding 12 months)
  • Use of an anabolic agent (androgen, androgen precursor, rhGH, etc) in the preceding 12 months
  • Use of medications that might affect amino acid metabolism (e.g. beta-adrenergic blockers, beta-agonists, Ca2+ channel blockers, corticosteroids)
  • Fasting sugar greater than or equal to 126 mg/dl or diabetes requiring Rx
  • History of benign intracranial hypertension
  • Heart failure, active angina, or myocardial infarction in the prior 6 months or history of aortic stenosis
  • Uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
  • Rheumatoid arthritis, cirrhosis or active hepatitis
  • History of carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Prior cancer other than squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
  • +9 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Tufts University

Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States

Location

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63108, United States

Location

Related Publications (6)

  • Dutta C, Hadley EC, Lexell J. Sarcopenia and physical performance in old age: overview. Muscle Nerve Suppl. 1997;5:S5-9. No abstract available.

    PMID: 9331374BACKGROUND
  • Hasten DL, Pak-Loduca J, Obert KA, Yarasheski KE. Resistance exercise acutely increases MHC and mixed muscle protein synthesis rates in 78-84 and 23-32 yr olds. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Apr;278(4):E620-6. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.2000.278.4.E620.

    PMID: 10751194BACKGROUND
  • Urban RJ, Bodenburg YH, Gilkison C, Foxworth J, Coggan AR, Wolfe RR, Ferrando A. Testosterone administration to elderly men increases skeletal muscle strength and protein synthesis. Am J Physiol. 1995 Nov;269(5 Pt 1):E820-6. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1995.269.5.E820.

    PMID: 7491931BACKGROUND
  • Ferrando AA, Sheffield-Moore M, Yeckel CW, Gilkison C, Jiang J, Achacosa A, Lieberman SA, Tipton K, Wolfe RR, Urban RJ. Testosterone administration to older men improves muscle function: molecular and physiological mechanisms. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Mar;282(3):E601-7. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00362.2001.

    PMID: 11832363BACKGROUND
  • Blackman MR, Sorkin JD, Munzer T, Bellantoni MF, Busby-Whitehead J, Stevens TE, Jayme J, O'Connor KG, Christmas C, Tobin JD, Stewart KJ, Cottrell E, St Clair C, Pabst KM, Harman SM. Growth hormone and sex steroid administration in healthy aged women and men: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2002 Nov 13;288(18):2282-92. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.18.2282.

    PMID: 12425705BACKGROUND
  • Yarasheski KE, Castaneda-Sceppa C, He J, Kawakubo M, Bhasin S, Binder EF, Schroeder ET, Roubenoff R, Azen SP, Sattler FR. Whole-body and muscle protein metabolism are not affected by acute deviations from habitual protein intake in older men: the Hormonal Regulators of Muscle and Metabolism in Aging (HORMA) Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Jul;94(1):172-81. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.110.010959. Epub 2011 May 4.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

SarcopeniaMuscle WeaknessFrailty

Interventions

TestosteroneGrowth Hormone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular AtrophyNeuromuscular ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesAtrophyPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSigns and SymptomsMuscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPathologic Processes

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AndrostenolsAndrostenesAndrostanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsTestosterone CongenersGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPituitary Hormones, AnteriorPituitary HormonesPeptide HormonesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Study Officials

  • Fred R. Sattler, MD

    Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
NIH

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2005

First Posted

September 16, 2005

Study Start

September 1, 2002

Primary Completion

February 1, 2007

Study Completion

February 1, 2007

Last Updated

June 2, 2009

Record last verified: 2009-05

Locations