Study of the Therapeutic Effects of Intercessory Prayer (STEP)
1 other identifier
interventional
1,802
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Intercessory prayer is widely believed to influence recovery from illness, but claims of benefits are not supported by well-controlled clinical trials. Prior studies have not addressed whether prayer itself or knowledge/certainty that prayer is being provided may influence outcome. We evaluated whether (1) receiving intercessory prayer or (2) being certain of receiving intercessory prayer was associated with uncomplicated recovery after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Apr 1998
Typical duration for phase_3
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 1998
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2001
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 13, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 16, 2005
CompletedNovember 5, 2007
November 1, 2007
September 13, 2005
November 2, 2007
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Whether receiving intercessory prayer was associated with uncomplicated recovery after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
30 days
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Whether being certain of receiving intercessory prayer was associated with uncomplicated recovery after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
30 days
Study Arms (3)
Group 1
ACTIVE COMPARATOR604 patients received intercessory prayer after being informed they may or may not receive prayers (Group 1)
2
NO INTERVENTION597 patients did not receive prayer after being informed they may or may not receive prayer (Group 2)
Group 3
EXPERIMENTAL601 patients received intercessory prayer after being informed they would receive it (Group 3).
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 years or older
- Able to read or understand English
You may not qualify if:
- Scheduled for emergent CABG (next available operating room slot)
- CABG more than 14 days after enrollment
- Other planned surgery within 30 days of CABG
- Minimally invasive CABG (non full sternotomy incisions)
- CABG with planned valve replacement, stent, angioplasty or carotid endarterectomy
- Or had ongoing chest pain or unstable angina, as defined by their physicians
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Centerlead
- John Templeton Foundationcollaborator
- INTEGRIS Baptist Medical Centercollaborator
- Medstar Health Research Institutecollaborator
- Baptist Memorial Health Care Corporationcollaborator
- Mayo Cliniccollaborator
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Herbert Benson, MD
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Mind/Body Medical Institute
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 13, 2005
First Posted
September 16, 2005
Study Start
April 1, 1998
Study Completion
November 1, 2001
Last Updated
November 5, 2007
Record last verified: 2007-11