Safety and Efficacy of Nitrogen Mustard in Treatment of Mycosis Fungoides
A Phase II Pivotal Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Nitrogen Mustard (NM) 0.02% Ointment Formulations in Patients With Stage I or IIA Mycosis Fungoides (MF)
1 other identifier
interventional
260
1 country
12
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy, tolerability and safety of the topical application of mechlorethamine (MCH) formulations in patients with stage I or IIA mycosis fungoides (MF).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started May 2006
Longer than P75 for phase_2
12 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 7, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 14, 2005
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2011
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 31, 2012
CompletedOctober 31, 2012
October 1, 2012
4.3 years
September 7, 2005
July 12, 2011
October 2, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Ratio of Response Rates Based on CAILS
The ratio of the response rate of the patients treated with the PG formulation to the response rate of the patients treated with the AP formulation. Skin response determined by at least a 50% reduction from baseline in the Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Severity (CAILS) following up to 12 months of treatment
Assessment made at Day 1 and every subsequent visit during treatment
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Severity-weighted Assessment Tool (SWAT) Within up to 12 Months by 2 or More Consecutive Observations Over at Least 4 Weeks
Assessment made at Day 1 and every subsequent visit during treatment
Percent of Participants Achieving at Least 50% Improvement of Severity Weighted Assessment Tool (SWAT)
Baseline to end of therapy
Study Arms (2)
1 (PG - NM (MCH) 0.02%)
ACTIVE COMPARATORPG - mechlorethamine-MCH (nitrogen mustard) 0.02% gel To evaluate the tolerability and safety of topical mechlorethamine-MCH (nitrogen mustard) 0.02% ointment formulations in patients with stage I or IIA MF
2 (AP - MCH(NM) 0.02%)
ACTIVE COMPARATORAP - mechlorethamine-MCH (nitrogen mustard) 0.02% compounded in Aquaphor To evaluate the tolerability and safety of mechlorethamine-MCH (nitrogen mustard)0.02% ointment formulations in patients with stage I or IIA MF
Interventions
All affected areas (lesions) are to be treated once daily for twelve months with mechlorethamine-MCH (nitrogen mustard) 0.02% PG or NM 0.02% AP ointment
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with mycosis fungoides confirmed by a skin biopsy
- Stage I or IIA patients must have been treated previously with prior topical therapies including PUVA, UVB, topical steroids, but not NM within the past 2 years, or topical carmustine (BCNU)
- Patients must be otherwise healthy with acceptable organ function.
- Prior to initiating study therapy, patients must not have had topical therapy within four weeks
- Lab values within normal range
- Willing/able to give consent
- Must use effective means of contraception if of childbearing potential
You may not qualify if:
- Newly diagnosed mycosis fungoides with no prior therapy
- A prior history of treatment with topical NM within the past 2 years or topical carmustine (BCNU)
- Use of topical or systemic therapies for MF within four (4) weeks of entry in the study
- Patients with a diagnosis of stage IIB-IV MF
- Serious known concurrent medical illness or infection, which could potentially present a safety risk and/or prevent compliance with the requirements of the treatment program
- Pregnant or nursing females, or males and females of childbearing potential, not using an effective means of contraception
- Patients who have had radiation therapy within one year of study start
- Patients who have a history of a higher T score than T2 or a higher N score than N1
- Patients who do not agree to do all labs at one site
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (12)
Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
Northwestern University - Dept. of Dermatology
Chicago, Illinois, 61611, United States
NYU Medical Center Dept. of Dermatology
New York, New York, 10016, United States
Columbia University, Dept. of Dermatology
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Oklahoma University
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104, United States
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111-2497, United States
University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
The University of Texas, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Utah Clinical Trials, LLC
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107, United States
University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, 53791, United States
Related Publications (7)
Kim YH, Martinez G, Varghese A, Hoppe RT. Topical nitrogen mustard in the management of mycosis fungoides: update of the Stanford experience. Arch Dermatol. 2003 Feb;139(2):165-73. doi: 10.1001/archderm.139.2.165.
PMID: 12588222BACKGROUNDKim YH. Management with topical nitrogen mustard in mycosis fungoides. Dermatol Ther. 2003;16(4):288-98. doi: 10.1111/j.1396-0296.2003.01640.x.
PMID: 14686971BACKGROUNDKim YH, Jensen RA, Watanabe GL, Varghese A, Hoppe RT. Clinical stage IA (limited patch and plaque) mycosis fungoides. A long-term outcome analysis. Arch Dermatol. 1996 Nov;132(11):1309-13.
PMID: 8915308BACKGROUNDGeskin LJ, Angello JT, Bagot M, Guenova E, Nikbakht N, Querfeld C, Scarisbrick JJ. Evaluating Response Trends of Chlormethine/Mechlorethamine Gel in Patients With Stage I-IIA Mycosis Fungoides: Analysis of Individual Patient Data From a Randomized Controlled Phase II Study to Facilitate Optimal Treatment Experiences. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2024 Jan;24(1):40-47. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2023.08.020. Epub 2023 Sep 7.
PMID: 37802679DERIVEDQuerfeld C, Scarisbrick JJ, Assaf C, Kim YH, Guitart J, Quaglino P, Hodak E. Chlormethine Gel Versus Chlormethine Ointment for Treatment of Patients with Mycosis Fungoides: A Post-Hoc Analysis of Clinical Trial Data. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2022 Jul;23(4):561-570. doi: 10.1007/s40257-022-00687-y. Epub 2022 May 10.
PMID: 35536441DERIVEDQuerfeld C, Scarisbrick JJ, Assaf C, Guenova E, Bagot M, Ortiz-Romero PL, Quaglino P, Bonizzoni E, Hodak E. Post hoc Analysis of a Randomized, Controlled, Phase 2 Study to Assess Response Rates with Chlormethine/Mechlorethamine Gel in Patients with Stage IA-IIA Mycosis Fungoides. Dermatology. 2022;238(2):347-357. doi: 10.1159/000516138. Epub 2021 Jun 4.
PMID: 34091453DERIVEDLessin SR, Duvic M, Guitart J, Pandya AG, Strober BE, Olsen EA, Hull CM, Knobler EH, Rook AH, Kim EJ, Naylor MF, Adelson DM, Kimball AB, Wood GS, Sundram U, Wu H, Kim YH. Topical chemotherapy in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: positive results of a randomized, controlled, multicenter trial testing the efficacy and safety of a novel mechlorethamine, 0.02%, gel in mycosis fungoides. JAMA Dermatol. 2013 Jan;149(1):25-32. doi: 10.1001/2013.jamadermatol.541.
PMID: 23069814DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- H. Jeffrey Wilkins, MD
- Organization
- Yaupon Therapeutics
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Stuart Lessin, M.D.
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 7, 2005
First Posted
September 14, 2005
Study Start
May 1, 2006
Primary Completion
August 1, 2010
Study Completion
August 1, 2011
Last Updated
October 31, 2012
Results First Posted
October 31, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-10