Genetic Determinants of Warfarin Anticoagulation Effect
Warfarin Induction Regimen Based Upon CYP2C9, VKORC1 Factor VII Genotyping, PMR and INR Monitoring, as Compared to the Conventional Regimen: a Prospective Controlled Study
1 other identifier
interventional
500
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The response to warfarin varies greatly among individuals. Some of this variability can be ascribed to genetic polymorphisms in the gene encoding for CYP2C9, the enzyme mediating the metabolism of S warfarin. In addition genetic polymorphism in other genes (i.e. VKORC1, factor VII) have been shown to account for some of the variability in the response to warfarin irrespective of CYP2C9.The present study has several segments:
- 1.Evaluation of the relationship between genetic polymorphisms in the genes encoding for CYP2C9, VKORC1 and factor VII and warfarin maintenance dose at steady state. This study is a confirmation of previous data in our own population.
- 2.Evaluation of relationship between genetic polymorphisms in the genes encoding for CYP2C9, VKORC1 and factor VII and warfarin loading dose during the induction period.
- 3.Testing the hypothesis that warfarin loading based on the individual's combined CYP2C9, VKORC1 and factor VII genotype may be more efficient and associated with reduced adverse drug effects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2002
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2002
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 11, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 13, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2020
CompletedJune 12, 2018
March 1, 2018
18.3 years
September 11, 2005
June 11, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (10)
Pharmacokinetic end points:
1-4 months
Warfarin clearance and formation clearance of 7-hydroxy-warfarin at steady state
1-4 months
Pharmacodynamic.
1-4 months
Maintenance dose of warfarin at steady state.
1-4 months
Time to reach INR > 2.
1-4 months
Time to reach pharmacodynamic steady state.
1-4 months
Time spent at therapeutic INR <3 and >2.
1-4 months
Time spent at INR >3.
1-4 months
Time spent at INR <2.
1-4 months
The incidence of minor and major bleeding episodes.
1-4 months
Study Arms (2)
Genetic
EXPERIMENTALControl
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients in whom warfarin is about to be initiated
- Desired therapeutic range \>2 and \<3
You may not qualify if:
- Refusal to participate in the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Hadassah Medical Organizationlead
- United States - Israel Binational Science Foundationcollaborator
- Israel Science Foundationcollaborator
- Ministry of Health, Israelcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Hadassah Medical Organization
Jerusalem, Israel
Related Publications (1)
Caraco Y, Blotnick S, Muszkat M. CYP2C9 genotype-guided warfarin prescribing enhances the efficacy and safety of anticoagulation: a prospective randomized controlled study. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2008 Mar;83(3):460-70. doi: 10.1038/sj.clpt.6100316. Epub 2007 Sep 12.
PMID: 17851566DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yoseph Caraco, MD
Hadassah Medical Organization
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 11, 2005
First Posted
September 13, 2005
Study Start
August 1, 2002
Primary Completion
December 1, 2020
Study Completion
December 1, 2020
Last Updated
June 12, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-03