Treating Patients With Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Interleukin-2
Elam02
Multicenter Protocol in Treating Patients With Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Randomized Study of Maintenance Treatment With Interleukin-2
2 other identifiers
interventional
580
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the interest of maintenance treatment with interleukin-2 by randomizing the patients being not allogeneic transplanted in complete remission after induction and consolidation chemotherapy concerning the event free survival.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 leukemia
Started Mar 2005
Typical duration for phase_3 leukemia
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 6, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 8, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2012
CompletedFebruary 12, 2009
February 1, 2009
5.8 years
September 6, 2005
February 11, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Interest of interleukin-2 in complete remission after induction and consolidation chemotherapy concerning the event free survival (event = relapse of toxic death)
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Analyze the whole toxicity of the regimen
1 year
Examine the prognostic biological factors
1 year
Study Arms (2)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients treated by Proleukin
2
NO INTERVENTIONWithout Proleukin
Interventions
One cycle of treatment : D1 : 2.5 MUI/m2 (subcutaneous); D2 to D5 : 5 MUI / m2 (subcutaneous) 1 cycle of treatment each month during 12 months
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: 0 to 18 years
- Prior untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) of following cytological types : FAB M0, M1, M2, M4, M4 eosinophil, M5, M6, M7, without FAB classification or showing myelodysplasia (blasts \> 20 %)
- Isolated myeloid sarcoma
- Achieved complete remission
- No HLA identical family donor, except for the patients with t(8;21)
- No contraindication for the use of interleukin-2
You may not qualify if:
- Trisomy 21
- Promyelocytic leukemia (M3) or M3 variations
- Secondary AML
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Parislead
- Chiron Corporationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Children Armand Trousseau Hospital
Paris, France
Related Publications (19)
Lie SO, Jonmundsson G, Mellander L, Siimes MA, Yssing M, Gustafsson G. A population-based study of 272 children with acute myeloid leukaemia treated on two consecutive protocols with different intensity: best outcome in girls, infants, and children with Down's syndrome. Nordic Society of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology (NOPHO). Br J Haematol. 1996 Jul;94(1):82-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1996.d01-1761.x.
PMID: 8757513BACKGROUNDWells RJ, Woods WG, Buckley JD, Odom LF, Benjamin D, Bernstein I, Betcher D, Feig S, Kim T, Ruymann F, et al. Treatment of newly diagnosed children and adolescents with acute myeloid leukemia: a Childrens Cancer Group study. J Clin Oncol. 1994 Nov;12(11):2367-77. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1994.12.11.2367.
PMID: 7964952BACKGROUNDLipshultz SE, Colan SD, Gelber RD, Perez-Atayde AR, Sallan SE, Sanders SP. Late cardiac effects of doxorubicin therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia in childhood. N Engl J Med. 1991 Mar 21;324(12):808-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199103213241205.
PMID: 1997853BACKGROUNDMertens AC, Wen W, Davies SM, Steinbuch M, Buckley JD, Potter JD, Robison LL. Congenital abnormalities in children with acute leukemia: a report from the Children's Cancer Group. J Pediatr. 1998 Nov;133(5):617-23. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(98)70100-3.
PMID: 9821417BACKGROUNDKrischer JP, Epstein S, Cuthbertson DD, Goorin AM, Epstein ML, Lipshultz SE. Clinical cardiotoxicity following anthracycline treatment for childhood cancer: the Pediatric Oncology Group experience. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Apr;15(4):1544-52. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.4.1544.
PMID: 9193351BACKGROUNDBehar C, Suciu S, Benoit Y, Robert A, Vilmer E, Boutard P, Bertrand Y, Lutz P, Ferster A, Tokaji E, Manel AM, Solbu G, Otten J. Mitoxantrone-containing regimen for treatment of childhood acute leukemia (AML) and analysis of prognostic factors: results of the EORTC Children Leukemia Cooperative Study 58872. Med Pediatr Oncol. 1996 Mar;26(3):173-9. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-911X(199603)26:33.0.CO;2-H.
PMID: 8544799BACKGROUNDBurnett AK, Goldstone AH, Stevens RM, Hann IM, Rees JK, Gray RG, Wheatley K. Randomised comparison of addition of autologous bone-marrow transplantation to intensive chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukaemia in first remission: results of MRC AML 10 trial. UK Medical Research Council Adult and Children's Leukaemia Working Parties. Lancet. 1998 Mar 7;351(9104):700-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(97)09214-3.
PMID: 9504514BACKGROUNDByrd JC, Dodge RK, Carroll A, Baer MR, Edwards C, Stamberg J, Qumsiyeh M, Moore JO, Mayer RJ, Davey F, Schiffer CA, Bloomfield CD. Patients with t(8;21)(q22;q22) and acute myeloid leukemia have superior failure-free and overall survival when repetitive cycles of high-dose cytarabine are administered. J Clin Oncol. 1999 Dec;17(12):3767-75. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1999.17.12.3767.
PMID: 10577848BACKGROUNDCortes JE, Kantarjian HM, O'Brien S, Giles F, Keating MJ, Freireich EJ, Estey EH. A pilot study of interleukin-2 for adult patients with acute myelogenous leukemia in first complete remission. Cancer. 1999 Apr 1;85(7):1506-13.
PMID: 10193940BACKGROUNDCreutzig U, Ritter J, Zimmermann M, Reinhardt D, Hermann J, Berthold F, Henze G, Jurgens H, Kabisch H, Havers W, Reiter A, Kluba U, Niggli F, Gadner H. Improved treatment results in high-risk pediatric acute myeloid leukemia patients after intensification with high-dose cytarabine and mitoxantrone: results of Study Acute Myeloid Leukemia-Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster 93. J Clin Oncol. 2001 May 15;19(10):2705-13. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2001.19.10.2705.
PMID: 11352963BACKGROUNDFoa R, Caretto P, Fierro MT, Bonferroni M, Cardona S, Guarini A, Lista P, Pegoraro L, Mandelli F, Forni G, et al. Interleukin 2 does not promote the in vitro and in vivo proliferation and growth of human acute leukaemia cells of myeloid and lymphoid origin. Br J Haematol. 1990 May;75(1):34-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1990.tb02613.x.
PMID: 2375921BACKGROUNDLeblanc T, Berger R. Molecular cytogenetics of childhood acute myelogenous leukaemias. Eur J Haematol. 1997 Jul;59(1):1-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1997.tb00953.x.
PMID: 9260575BACKGROUNDMaraninchi D, Blaise D, Viens P, Brandely M, Olive D, Lopez M, Sainty D, Marit G, Stoppa AM, Reiffers J, et al. High-dose recombinant interleukin-2 and acute myeloid leukemias in relapse. Blood. 1991 Nov 1;78(9):2182-7.
PMID: 1932739BACKGROUNDMeloni G, Foa R, Vignetti M, Guarini A, Fenu S, Tosti S, Tos AG, Mandelli F. Interleukin-2 may induce prolonged remissions in advanced acute myelogenous leukemia. Blood. 1994 Oct 1;84(7):2158-63.
PMID: 7919330BACKGROUNDMichel G, Leverger G, Leblanc T, Nelken B, Baruchel A, Landman-Parker J, Thuret I, Bergeron C, Bordigoni P, Esperou-Bourdeau H, Perel Y, Vannier JP, Schaison G. Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation vs aggressive post-remission chemotherapy for children with acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission. A prospective study from the French Society of Pediatric Hematology and Immunology (SHIP). Bone Marrow Transplant. 1996 Feb;17(2):191-6.
PMID: 8640165BACKGROUNDMichel G, Baruchel A, Tabone MD, Nelken B, Leblanc T, Thuret I, Bordigoni P, Bergeron C, Esperou-Bourdeau H, Perel Y, Vannier JP, De Lumley L, Dommergues JP, Lamagnere JP, Couillaud G, Auvrignon A, Schaison G, Leverger G. Induction chemotherapy followed by allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or aggressive consolidation chemotherapy in childhood acute myeloblastic leukemia. A prospective study from the French Society of Pediatric Hematology and Immunology (SHIP). Hematol Cell Ther. 1996 Apr;38(2):169-76. doi: 10.1007/s00282-996-0169-7.
PMID: 8931998BACKGROUNDOshimi K, Oshimi Y, Akutsu M, Takei Y, Saito H, Okada M, Mizoguchi H. Cytotoxicity of interleukin 2-activated lymphocytes for leukemia and lymphoma cells. Blood. 1986 Oct;68(4):938-48.
PMID: 3489494BACKGROUNDPerel Y, Auvrignon A, Leblanc T, Vannier JP, Michel G, Nelken B, Gandemer V, Schmitt C, Lamagnere JP, De Lumley L, Bader-Meunier B, Couillaud G, Schaison G, Landman-Parker J, Thuret I, Dalle JH, Baruchel A, Leverger G; Group LAME of the French Society of Pediatric Hematology and Immunology. Impact of addition of maintenance therapy to intensive induction and consolidation chemotherapy for childhood acute myeloblastic leukemia: results of a prospective randomized trial, LAME 89/91. Leucamie Aique Myeloide Enfant. J Clin Oncol. 2002 Jun 15;20(12):2774-82. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2002.07.300.
PMID: 12065553BACKGROUNDWells RJ, Woods WG, Lampkin BC, Nesbit ME, Lee JW, Buckley JD, Versteeg C, Hammond GD. Impact of high-dose cytarabine and asparaginase intensification on childhood acute myeloid leukemia: a report from the Childrens Cancer Group. J Clin Oncol. 1993 Mar;11(3):538-45. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1993.11.3.538.
PMID: 8445429BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Guy Leverger, M.D.
Department of Pediatrics Hematology, Children Armand Trousseau Hospital, 26 Avenue Arnold Netter, 75012 Paris
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 6, 2005
First Posted
September 8, 2005
Study Start
March 1, 2005
Primary Completion
December 1, 2010
Study Completion
March 1, 2012
Last Updated
February 12, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-02