Behavioral Intervention Trial for HIV-infected Injection Drug Users
Intervention for Seropositive Injection Drug Users - Research and Evaluation (INSPIRE)
5 other identifiers
interventional
1,000
1 country
5
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test whether a ten-session behavioral intervention for HIV-infected injection drug users is effective in reducing sex and injection risk behaviors that put others at risk for HIV infection, increasing access to or utilization of HIV primary health care, and increasing adherence to HIV medications.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2 hiv
Started Aug 2001
Longer than P75 for phase_2 hiv
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2001
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 2, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 7, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2006
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2006
CompletedSeptember 27, 2012
September 1, 2012
4.9 years
September 2, 2005
September 26, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
- unprotected vaginal/anal sex with HIV-negative or unknown serostatus partners in the past 3 months
- lending needle or sharing cotton, cooker, or rinse water with HIV-negative or unknown serostatus partners in the past 3 months
-health care visits for HIV primary care in the past 6 months
-90% or more adherence to HIV medication yesterday and in the past week
Secondary Outcomes (1)
-Proportion of HIV status disclosure to sex partners
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years of age or older
- self-identify as a person who has injected drugs in the last 12 months
- self-identify as a person who has had sex with at least one opposite sex partner within the last 3 months
- self-identify as HIV-seropositive
- be confirmed as HIV seropositive through oral fluid (saliva) HIV testing
- live in the geographic region under study,
- agree to have their blood drawn for CD4 count and viral load testing
- be willing to provide basic contact information (for follow-up)
- be able to communicate in English
- not have participated in the full-pilot of this intervention and not have enrolled previously in the present study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (5)
University of California - San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94105, United States
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, 21231, United States
New York Academy of Medicine
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States
Related Publications (4)
Purcell DW, Metsch LR, Latka M, Santibanez S, Gomez CA, Eldred L, Latkin CA; INSPIRE Study Group. Interventions for seropositive injectors-research and evaluation: an integrated behavioral intervention with HIV-positive injection drug users to address medical care, adherence, and risk reduction. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2004 Oct 1;37 Suppl 2:S110-8. doi: 10.1097/01.qai.0000140609.44016.c4.
PMID: 15385907BACKGROUNDValverde EE, Purcell DW, Waldrop-Valverde D, Malow R, Knowlton AR, Gomez CA, Farrell N, Latka MH; INSPIRE Study Team. Correlates of depression among HIV-positive women and men who inject drugs. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2007 Nov 1;46 Suppl 2:S96-100. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318157683b.
PMID: 18089990DERIVEDMitchell SG, Edwards LV, Mackenzie S, Knowlton AR, Valverde EE, Arnsten JH, Santibanez S, Latka MH, Mizuno Y; INSPIRE Study Team. Participants' descriptions of social support within a multisite intervention for HIV-seropositive injection drug users (INSPIRE). J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2007 Nov 1;46 Suppl 2:S55-63. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181576808.
PMID: 18089985DERIVEDPurcell DW, Latka MH, Metsch LR, Latkin CA, Gomez CA, Mizuno Y, Arnsten JH, Wilkinson JD, Knight KR, Knowlton AR, Santibanez S, Tobin KE, Rose CD, Valverde EE, Gourevitch MN, Eldred L, Borkowf CB; INSPIRE Study Team. Results from a randomized controlled trial of a peer-mentoring intervention to reduce HIV transmission and increase access to care and adherence to HIV medications among HIV-seropositive injection drug users. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2007 Nov 1;46 Suppl 2:S35-47. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31815767c4.
PMID: 18089983DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
David W Purcell, JD, PhD
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- FED
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 2, 2005
First Posted
September 7, 2005
Study Start
August 1, 2001
Primary Completion
July 1, 2006
Study Completion
July 1, 2006
Last Updated
September 27, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-09