Brief Intervention to Reduce Injury in Minorities
1 other identifier
interventional
1,493
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and ethnic differences of a brief alcohol intervention for injured patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2003
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 16, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 19, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2006
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2012
CompletedJanuary 30, 2013
January 1, 2013
3.3 years
August 16, 2005
January 29, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
alcohol intake
six months and one year
injury recidivism
six months and one year
Secondary Outcomes (2)
alcohol problems
six months and one year
injury related risk behaviors
6 months and one year
Study Arms (2)
1
EXPERIMENTALPatients randomized to this arm received an intervention based in the motivational interviewing style
2
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients randomized to this arm received standard hospital care
Interventions
The intervention was an approximately 30 minute discussion about alcohol-related risk behaviors and motivation to change
Standard hospital care provided the patient with information and referral for treatment as necessary.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Admission for treatment of an injury
- Self identification of Black, White or Hispanic Ethnicity
- Age \> 17
- Screen positive for potential alcohol related injury based upon clinical indication of alcohol use prior to injury including positive blood alcohol concentration, self report of alcohol use prior to injury, heavy drinking or drinking beyond normal limits as defined by NIAAA
You may not qualify if:
- Glasgow Coma Score or GCS \< 14
- Admission for self inflicted injury
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (3)
Cochran G, Field C, Caetano R. Injury-related consequences of alcohol misuse among injured patients who received screening and brief intervention for alcohol: a latent class analysis. Subst Abus. 2014;35(2):153-62. doi: 10.1080/08897077.2013.820679.
PMID: 24821352DERIVEDCochran G, Field C, Caetano R. Changes in Classes of Injury-Related Risks and Consequences of Risk-Level Drinking: a Latent Transition Analysis. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2015 Jul;42(3):355-66. doi: 10.1007/s11414-013-9378-3.
PMID: 24259197DERIVEDField CA, Caetano R, Harris TR, Frankowski R, Roudsari B. Ethnic differences in drinking outcomes following a brief alcohol intervention in the trauma care setting. Addiction. 2010 Jan;105(1):62-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02737.x. Epub 2009 Nov 17.
PMID: 19919597DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Raul Caetano, MD, PhD
University of Texas Health Science Center School of Public Health Dallas Campus
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor - School of Public Health, Dallas Regional Campus
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 16, 2005
First Posted
August 19, 2005
Study Start
May 1, 2003
Primary Completion
August 1, 2006
Study Completion
December 1, 2012
Last Updated
January 30, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-01