Intermittent Therapy in HIV-1 Infected Patients With Successful Viral Suppression Under Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART)
A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Trial of Intermittent Therapy in HIV-Infected Patients With Successful Viral Suppression Under HAART (ANRS 106 Window Trial)
1 other identifier
interventional
400
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Although lifelong continuous therapy with HAART remains the standard of care of HIV infection, allowing to achieve undetectable plasma viral RNA, restore CD4 cell count and provide substantial decline in HIV-related morbidity and mortality, long-term toxicity associated with antiretroviral therapy is a real concern. The purpose of this study is to compare an intermittent therapy strategy to a continuous treatment in patients with chronic and well controlled HIV-1 infection.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 hiv-infections
Started Dec 2001
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2001
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 19, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 22, 2005
CompletedAugust 1, 2005
July 1, 2005
July 19, 2005
July 28, 2005
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Immunological failure, defined by a CD4 cell count below 300/µl confirmed by a retest 14 days later during the study
Secondary Outcomes (9)
1993 Centers for Disease Control (CDC) classification of HIV infection B or C events
Proportions of patients with CD4 count over 450/µl at week 96
Proportions of patients with plasma HIV load over 400 and 1000/ml thresholds
Plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) HIV resistance patterns
Proportions of patients withdrawing initial treatment strategy
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- HIV-1 infection
- CD4 cell count over 450/µl for at least 6 months prior to screening
- Plasma HIV1-RNA below 200 cop/ml for at least 6 months prior to screening
- Stable and well tolerated ART for at least 6 months prior to screening
- Acceptable methods of contraception
- Patient able to comply with the protocol
- Informed consent signed prior to (or at) screening
You may not qualify if:
- CD4 nadir below 100/µl
- Abacavir or nevirapine in the current ART
- Hepatitis B with 3-TC, adefovir or tenofovir current therapy
- Current or upcoming treatment with interferon for hepatitis B or C
- History of AIDS-defining event in the 18 months prior to screening
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Service des Maladies Infectieuses
Paris, 75010, France
Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Hopital Purpan
Toulouse, 31059, France
Related Publications (2)
Delobel P, Saliou A, Nicot F, Dubois M, Trancart S, Tangre P, Aboulker JP, Taburet AM, Molina JM, Massip P, Marchou B, Izopet J; ANRS 106-Window Study Team. Minor HIV-1 variants with the K103N resistance mutation during intermittent efavirenz-containing antiretroviral therapy and virological failure. PLoS One. 2011;6(6):e21655. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021655. Epub 2011 Jun 27.
PMID: 21738752DERIVEDCharreau I, Jeanblanc G, Tangre P, Boyer L, Saouzanet M, Marchou B, Molina JM, Aboulker JP, Durand-Zaleski I; ANRS 106 Study Group. Costs of intermittent versus continuous antiretroviral therapy in patients with controlled HIV infection: a substudy of the ANRS 106 Window Trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008 Dec 1;49(4):416-21. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31818a657c.
PMID: 18931625DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Bruno Marchou, MD
Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Hopital Purpan Toulouse
- STUDY CHAIR
Jean Pierre Aboulker, MD
Inserm SC10
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 19, 2005
First Posted
July 22, 2005
Study Start
December 1, 2001
Study Completion
April 1, 2005
Last Updated
August 1, 2005
Record last verified: 2005-07