Hemofiltration for Respiratory Failure After Bone Marrow Transplantation
1 other identifier
interventional
112
4 countries
7
Brief Summary
For children undergoing bone marrow transplantation, respiratory failure is a devastating complication, with mortality expectations well above 60%. The researchers have devised a novel strategy that may greatly improve survival. Hemofiltration, a continuous form of dialysis, was designed as a therapy for critically ill patients with kidney failure. A semi-permeable membrane removes plasma water and solutes (up to about 35,000 Daltons molecular weight). The researchers have treated immuno-compromised children with respiratory failure with hemofiltration. Many inflammatory molecules are of a size well below the limit of the filter. Hemofiltration might remove a critical amount of this inflammatory material, attenuating the unregulated inflammatory response that is central to the development of respiratory failure and progression to multiple organ failure and death. The researchers are conducting a multi-center trial of early continuous hemofiltration for respiratory failure in children following bone marrow transplantation. The researchers will analyze blood and ultrafiltrate using sensitive proteomic methods to detect several inflammatory biochemicals known to be active in this disease, looking for evidence that early active hemofiltration alters the inflammatory response. The researchers will test whether 'early' hemofiltration produces greater survival from respiratory failure in this vulnerable population.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Jan 2005
Typical duration for phase_2
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 11, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 18, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2008
CompletedDecember 5, 2006
December 1, 2006
July 11, 2005
December 1, 2006
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Survival
Secondary Outcomes (4)
PELOD organ failure score
number of ventilator-free days
duration of hospitalization
functional outcome score
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- hematopoietic stem cell recipient
- respiratory failure fulfilling ARDS criteria
- mechanical ventilation (invasive / non-invasive)
You may not qualify if:
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
- predominance of congestive heart failure
- code status: a patient must be willing to accept invasive mechanical ventilation if clinically indicated
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (7)
Children's Hospital and Research Center
Oakland, California, 94609, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta @ Egleston
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Children's Hospital of British Columbia
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
University of Ulm
Ulm, Germany
Great Ormond Street Hospital
London, United Kingdom
Related Publications (2)
DiCarlo JV, Alexander SR, Agarwal R, Schiffman JD. Continuous veno-venous hemofiltration may improve survival from acute respiratory distress syndrome after bone marrow transplantation or chemotherapy. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2003 Oct;25(10):801-5. doi: 10.1097/00043426-200310000-00012.
PMID: 14528104BACKGROUNDDi Carlo JV, Alexander SR. Hemofiltration for cytokine-driven illnesses: the mediator delivery hypothesis. Int J Artif Organs. 2005 Aug;28(8):777-86. doi: 10.1177/039139880502800803.
PMID: 16211527BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joseph V DiCarlo, MD
Stanford University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 11, 2005
First Posted
July 18, 2005
Study Start
January 1, 2005
Study Completion
September 1, 2008
Last Updated
December 5, 2006
Record last verified: 2006-12