Safety and Efficacy Study of Etanercept (Enbrel) on the Response Rate of HIV-infected Subjects
A Phase I Pilot Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Etanercept (Enbrel) on the Response Rate of HIV-infected Subjects Who Are in Virologic Failure and Who Have Failed to Respond to Standard Antiretroviral Therapy
1 other identifier
interventional
10
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of conducting this already-FDA approved Phase I clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of etanercept (Enbrel) on the response rate in HIV-infected subjects who have failed to respond to conventional antiretroviral (HAART) therapy and for whom no alternative therapy exists. The greatest challenge faced by HIV-treating clinicians today is the management of virologic failure and metabolic complications of anti-HIV treatment. Treatment failure can occur because of non-compliance, drug discontinuation, lack of drug potency, inadequate drug plasma concentration or drug resistance. Of these, drug resistance remains the single most important reason for virological failure and rapidly limits treatment options.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 16, 2004
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 20, 2004
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2004
CompletedJuly 22, 2009
September 1, 2004
September 16, 2004
July 21, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age between 18 and 60 years.
- Confirmed diagnosis of HIV-1 infection, as documented by any licensed ELISA test kit, and confirmed by Western blot at any time prior to study entry, HIV-1 culture, HIV-1 antigen, plasma HIV-1 RNA.
- Prior antiretroviral therapy, defined as: Receipt of at least two separate protease inhibitor (PI)-containing regimens (minimum 12 weeks) which was changed because of virological failure (per subject or physician history) or detectable plasma HIV-1 RNA AND A minimum of 1 year total prior antiretroviral experience.
- A CD4 count of \> 200.
- Signed a written informed consent prior to initiation of any study related procedures.
- All subjects should continue taking the same antiretroviral regimen between the screening and entry visits.
You may not qualify if:
- History or suspicion of active tuberculosis or a prior history of being treated for tuberculosis.
- Documented history of sepsis.
- Known hypersensitivity to ENBREL or any of its components.
- Patients on concomitant immunosuppressive therapy, e.g., steroids, cyclosporine, etc.
- Any condition which may interfere with the trial, including the patient's mental ability to follow protocol instructions.
- Patients with heart failure or a history of congestive heart failure.
- Renal insufficiency (creatinine \>2.5 mg/dL)
- Women of child bearing potential who are not willing to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study and 3 months thereafter.
- Inability or unwillingness to take appropriate prophylaxis for opportunistic infections (i.e., PCP toxoplasmosis, etc.)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Georgetown Universitylead
- Advanced Biotherapy, Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20057, United States
Related Publications (2)
De SK, Devadas K, Notkins AL. Elevated levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-transgenic mice: prevention of death by antibody to TNF-alpha. J Virol. 2002 Nov;76(22):11710-4. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.22.11710-11714.2002.
PMID: 12388730BACKGROUNDZagury D, Burny A, Gallo RC. Toward a new generation of vaccines: the anti-cytokine therapeutic vaccines. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Jul 3;98(14):8024-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.141224798.
PMID: 11438746BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 16, 2004
First Posted
September 20, 2004
Study Completion
October 1, 2004
Last Updated
July 22, 2009
Record last verified: 2004-09