NCT00086060

Brief Summary

Pain management techniques may influence how the brain processes pain and may help patients with fibromyalgia (FM), a chronic pain condition. This study will train patients with FM to use pain management techniques. Investigators will use brain scanning (functional magnetic resonance imaging, or fMRI) technology to identify changes in how a patient's brain processes pain over time. This study is primarily interested in examining cortical response to different behavioral interventions.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
97

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2004

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2004

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 22, 2004

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 23, 2004

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2008

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2008

Completed
Last Updated

October 10, 2011

Status Verified

October 1, 2011

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

June 22, 2004

Last Update Submit

October 6, 2011

Conditions

Keywords

Internal-External ControlMagnetic Resonance ImagingfMRIExerciseRelaxation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in clinical pain

    Measured at Week 8

  • Change in activation pattern in fMRI

    Measured at Week 8

  • Change in locus of control

    Measured at Week 8

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Improvement in symptoms

    Measured at Week 8

  • Improvement in function

    Measured at Week 8

  • Improvement in mood

    Measured at Week 8

Study Arms (4)

1 - Relaxation Training

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive relaxation training and standard care for FM

Behavioral: Relaxation training

2 Exercise Regimen

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive an exercise regimen and standard care for FM

Behavioral: Exercise regimen

3 Standard Care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive standard of care for FM

Behavioral: Standard Care

4 Health Controls

NO INTERVENTION

Health participants will act as a control

Interventions

Aerobic Exercise is a self-management technique that increases personal control over pain by enhancing physical fitness. Patients will be encouraged to choose activities best suited to their tastes and current lifestyle, incorporating lifestyle physical activities (climbing stairs, household chores, etc) and more traditional exercise activities (walking, cycling, etc.). Subjects will use ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) to guide their effort. The intervention will consist of two-hours of face-to-face contact followed by weekly telephone contact for 8 weeks. Face-to-face contract will include receiving a standardized instruction manual for exercise, a demonstration on how to perform relaxation, and tailoring homework assignments to be monitored on the weekly phone call.

2 Exercise Regimen

Relaxation is a self-management technique that increases personal control over pain by relaxing tense muscles, allowing the body to rest, and improving mental clarity through concentration and attention and has a great deal of empirical research supporting its effectiveness as a means of pain management. A variety of relaxation skills will be taught with some being based on muscle relaxation, and others focused more on cognitive relaxation and imagery. The intervention will consist of two-hours of face-to-face contact followed by weekly telephone contact for 8 weeks. Face-to-face contract will include receiving a standardized instruction manual for relaxation, a demonstration on how to perform relaxation, and tailoring homework assignments to be monitored on the weekly phone call.

1 - Relaxation Training
Standard CareBEHAVIORAL

Participants in the standard care control group will not receive any additional intervention beyond that which they are receiving from their routine health care professional.

3 Standard Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of fibromyalgia based on the criteria outlined by the American College of Rheumatology
  • Standard medical care for fibromyalgia with the referring physician for at least the past 3 months

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe physical impairment that would prevent the participant from receiving either of the nondrug interventions (e.g., complete blindness, deafness, paraplegia) or coexisting physical impairments that could be harmed by light exercise (e.g., sprained ankle, neck injury)
  • Morbid obesity
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Cardiopulmonary disorders (e.g., angina, congestive heart failure, COPD, chronic asthma)
  • Uncontrolled endocrine or allergic disorders (e.g., thyroid dysfunction, Type I diabetes)
  • Cancer within the past 2 years
  • Current psychiatric disorder involving a history of psychosis (e.g., schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, delusional disorder), current suicide risk or suicide attempt within 2 years of study entry, or substance abuse within 2 years of study entry. Participants with mood disorders will not be excluded.
  • Any pending or active disability associated with fibromyalgia (e.g., SSI, Workers' Compensation)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Chronic Pain and Fatigue Research Center, University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

FibromyalgiaMotor Activity

Interventions

Relaxation TherapyStandard of Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mind-Body TherapiesComplementary TherapiesTherapeuticsBehavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesQuality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services AdministrationHealth Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation

Study Officials

  • David A. Williams, PhD

    Chronic Pain and Fatigue Research Center, University of Michigan

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 22, 2004

First Posted

June 23, 2004

Study Start

May 1, 2004

Primary Completion

February 1, 2008

Study Completion

February 1, 2008

Last Updated

October 10, 2011

Record last verified: 2011-10

Locations