Genetic and Environmental Determinants of Triglycerides (GOLDN)
2 other identifiers
observational
1,327
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
To characterize the genetic basis of the variable response of triglycerides to two environmental contexts, one that raises triglycerides (dietary fat), and one that lowers triglycerides (fenofibrate treatment.)
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Sep 2002
Longer than P75 for all trials
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2002
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 21, 2004
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 24, 2004
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2009
CompletedNovember 19, 2013
November 1, 2013
6.7 years
May 21, 2004
November 16, 2013
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
describe the association between blood lipids and gene variants
Blood lipids were measured by the following: triglyceride, high-density cholesterol, low-density cholesterol concentrations. We will describe the association between blood lipids and gene variants.
3 weeks after start of fenofibrate intervention // 3 weeks after start of fenofibrate intervention
Eligibility Criteria
Subjects meeting entry criteria
You may qualify if:
- ≥18 years of age
- fasting TGs \<1,500 mg/dl
- willingness to participate in the study and attend the scheduled clinic exams
- member of a family with at least two members in a sibship
- aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) results within normal range
- creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dl
You may not qualify if:
- history of liver, kidney, pancreas, or gall bladder disease or malabsorption
- current pregnancy
- insulin use
- use of lipid-lowering drugs (including prescription, over the counter, and nutriceuticals; volunteers taking these agents were withdrawn from them at least 4 weeks prior to the study with physician's approval)
- use of warfarin
- women of childbearing potential not using an acceptable form of contraception
- known hyper-sensitivity to fenofibrate
- history of pancreatitis within 12 months prior to enrollment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (7)
Slade E, Irvin MR, Xie K, Arnett DK, Claas SA, Kind T, Fardo DW, Graf GA. Age and sex are associated with the plasma lipidome: findings from the GOLDN study. Lipids Health Dis. 2021 Apr 3;20(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s12944-021-01456-2.
PMID: 33812378DERIVEDAslibekyan S, Almasy L, Province MA, Absher DM, Arnett DK. Data for GAW20: genome-wide DNA sequence variation and epigenome-wide DNA methylation before and after fenofibrate treatment in a family study of metabolic phenotypes. BMC Proc. 2018 Sep 17;12(Suppl 9):35. doi: 10.1186/s12919-018-0114-0. eCollection 2018.
PMID: 30275886DERIVEDBlanco-Rojo R, Delgado-Lista J, Lee YC, Lai CQ, Perez-Martinez P, Rangel-Zuniga O, Smith CE, Hidalgo B, Alcala-Diaz JF, Gomez-Delgado F, Parnell LD, Arnett DK, Tucker KL, Lopez-Miranda J, Ordovas JM. Interaction of an S100A9 gene variant with saturated fat and carbohydrates to modulate insulin resistance in 3 populations of different ancestries. Am J Clin Nutr. 2016 Aug;104(2):508-17. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.116.130898. Epub 2016 Jul 20.
PMID: 27440084DERIVEDFretts AM, Follis JL, Nettleton JA, Lemaitre RN, Ngwa JS, Wojczynski MK, Kalafati IP, Varga TV, Frazier-Wood AC, Houston DK, Lahti J, Ericson U, van den Hooven EH, Mikkila V, Kiefte-de Jong JC, Mozaffarian D, Rice K, Renstrom F, North KE, McKeown NM, Feitosa MF, Kanoni S, Smith CE, Garcia ME, Tiainen AM, Sonestedt E, Manichaikul A, van Rooij FJ, Dimitriou M, Raitakari O, Pankow JS, Djousse L, Province MA, Hu FB, Lai CQ, Keller MF, Perala MM, Rotter JI, Hofman A, Graff M, Kahonen M, Mukamal K, Johansson I, Ordovas JM, Liu Y, Mannisto S, Uitterlinden AG, Deloukas P, Seppala I, Psaty BM, Cupples LA, Borecki IB, Franks PW, Arnett DK, Nalls MA, Eriksson JG, Orho-Melander M, Franco OH, Lehtimaki T, Dedoussis GV, Meigs JB, Siscovick DS. Consumption of meat is associated with higher fasting glucose and insulin concentrations regardless of glucose and insulin genetic risk scores: a meta-analysis of 50,345 Caucasians. Am J Clin Nutr. 2015 Nov;102(5):1266-78. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.101238. Epub 2015 Sep 9.
PMID: 26354543DERIVEDDashti HS, Aslibekyan S, Scheer FA, Smith CE, Lamon-Fava S, Jacques P, Lai CQ, Tucker KL, Arnett DK, Ordovas JM. Clock Genes Explain a Large Proportion of Phenotypic Variance in Systolic Blood Pressure and This Control Is Not Modified by Environmental Temperature. Am J Hypertens. 2016 Jan;29(1):132-40. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpv082. Epub 2015 Jun 4.
PMID: 26045533DERIVEDTanaka T, Ngwa JS, van Rooij FJ, Zillikens MC, Wojczynski MK, Frazier-Wood AC, Houston DK, Kanoni S, Lemaitre RN, Luan J, Mikkila V, Renstrom F, Sonestedt E, Zhao JH, Chu AY, Qi L, Chasman DI, de Oliveira Otto MC, Dhurandhar EJ, Feitosa MF, Johansson I, Khaw KT, Lohman KK, Manichaikul A, McKeown NM, Mozaffarian D, Singleton A, Stirrups K, Viikari J, Ye Z, Bandinelli S, Barroso I, Deloukas P, Forouhi NG, Hofman A, Liu Y, Lyytikainen LP, North KE, Dimitriou M, Hallmans G, Kahonen M, Langenberg C, Ordovas JM, Uitterlinden AG, Hu FB, Kalafati IP, Raitakari O, Franco OH, Johnson A, Emilsson V, Schrack JA, Semba RD, Siscovick DS, Arnett DK, Borecki IB, Franks PW, Kritchevsky SB, Lehtimaki T, Loos RJ, Orho-Melander M, Rotter JI, Wareham NJ, Witteman JC, Ferrucci L, Dedoussis G, Cupples LA, Nettleton JA. Genome-wide meta-analysis of observational studies shows common genetic variants associated with macronutrient intake. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 Jun;97(6):1395-402. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.112.052183. Epub 2013 May 1.
PMID: 23636237DERIVEDFrazier-Wood AC, Kabagambe EK, Wojczynski MK, Borecki IB, Tiwari HK, Smith CE, Ordovas JM, Arnett DK. The association between LRP-1 variants and chylomicron uptake after a high fat meal. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2013 Nov;23(11):1154-8. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2012.12.007. Epub 2013 Feb 26.
PMID: 23484911DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Donna Arnett
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 21, 2004
First Posted
May 24, 2004
Study Start
September 1, 2002
Primary Completion
May 1, 2009
Study Completion
May 1, 2009
Last Updated
November 19, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-11