NCT00081939

Brief Summary

There have been two previous Total Therapy studies for multiple myeloma (MM) at the Myeloma Institute for Research and Therapy (MIRT): Total Therapy I (from 1989 through 1994) and Total Therapy II (from 1996 to 2004). Results have shown that patients treated on these studies had better outcomes (meaning patients have lived longer and had better responses to treatment) when compared to patients treated with standard chemotherapy. With this new study, Total Therapy III, researchers will take what they have learned from the first two studies and add new treatment strategies to try to improve the outcomes even more, especially for patients with chromosome abnormalities.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
303

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 multiple-myeloma

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2004

Longer than P75 for phase_2 multiple-myeloma

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2004

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 27, 2004

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 29, 2004

Completed
10.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2014

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 21, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

October 17, 2017

Status Verified

September 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

10.7 years

First QC Date

April 27, 2004

Results QC Date

September 18, 2015

Last Update Submit

September 13, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants With Progression-Free Survival (PFS) at 3 Years From Initiation of Study Treatment

    In patients with no confirmed Partial Response, Near Complete Response, or Complete Response, progression was defined as a \>25% increase from baseline in myeloma protein production or other signs of disease progression such as hypercalcemia, etc.

    3 years

Study Arms (1)

Study Treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

Two cycles of VDTPACE induction (Velcade days 1, 4, 8, and 11; DTPACE days 4-7) with interim thalidomide (50 mg QD) + Dex (20 mg QD x 4 days every 21 days) following each cycle. Induction followed by single or tandem MEL200 transplant (MEL140 mg/m2 for subjects \> 70 years of age) with interim thalidomide (100mg QD) + Dex (20 mg QD x 4 days every 21 days) following each transplant. Transplants followed by two cycles of VDTPACE consolidation (Velcade days 1, 4, 8, and 11; DTPACE days 1-4) with interim thalidomide (100mg QD) + Dex (20 mg QD x 4 days every 21 days) following each cycle of VDTPACE. Consolidation followed by 3 years of maintenance therapy with VDT (velcade 1.0 mg/m2 days 1, 4, 8, 11 q 28 days; Thal 100 mg QD; and Dex 20mg days 1-4 and 8-11 q 28 days) during Year 1 and TD (Thal 100 mg QD and Dex 20 mg days 1-4, q 28 days) or VTD (velcade 1.0 mg/m2 weekly, Thal 100 mg QD, and Dex 20 mg weekly) during Years 2 and 3.

Drug: VelcadeDrug: Thalidomide

Interventions

Two cycles of induction on days 1,4,8,11 at 1.0mg/m\^2. Two cycles of consolidation on days 1,4,8,11 at 1.0mg/m\^2. Maintenance year one 1.0mg/m\^2 1,4,8,11 q 28 days.

Study Treatment

Two cycles of VDTPACE 200mg thal days 4-7(cycle 1)and days 1-4 cycle 2 interim Thal 50mg qd between VTDPACE cycles and between cycle 2 and transplant. Thal 100mg between transplants d/c 7 days prior to each transplant. Consolidation therapy cycles 3 and 4 VDTPACE 200mg days 1-4 both cycles. Interim maintenance to maintenance 100mg qd. Maintenance year 1 thal 100mg qd. Maintenance years 2 and 3 Thal 100mg qd.

Study Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must have newly diagnosed active MM requiring treatment. Patients with a previous history of smoldering myeloma will be eligible if there is evidence of progressive disease requiring chemotherapy.
  • Protein criteria must be present (quantifiable M-component of IgG, IgA, IgD, or IgE and/or urinary kappa or lambda light chain or Bence Jones protein) in order to evaluate response. Non-secretory patients are eligible provided the patient has \> 20% plasmacytosis or multiple (\>3) focal plasmacytomas on MRI or diffuse hyperintense signal on STIR images in the absence of hematopoietic growth factors.
  • Patients must have received no more than one cycle of prior chemotherapy for this disease. Patients may have received prior radiotherapy provided approval has been obtained by the Principal Investigator.
  • Patients must be \< or = 75 years of age at the time of initial registration.
  • Ejection fraction by ECHO or MUGA \>40% performed within 60 days prior to registration.
  • Patients must have adequate pulmonary function studies \> or = 50% of predicted on mechanical aspects (FEV1, FVC, etc) and diffusion capacity (DLCO) \> or =50% of predicted, within 60 days of registration. If the patient is unable to complete pulmonary function tests due to MM related pain or condition, there must be a pulmonary consult documenting that the patient is a candidate for high dose therapy.
  • Patients must have a performance status of 0-2 based on SWOG criteria. Patients with a poor performance status (3-4), based solely on bone pain, will be eligible.
  • All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must have signed an IRB-approved informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines.

You may not qualify if:

  • Platelet count \< 30 x 10\^9/L, unless myeloma-related
  • ANC \< 1.0 X 10\^9/L, unless myeloma-related
  • Grade \> or =2 peripheral neuropathy
  • Hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron, or mannitol
  • Uncontrolled diabetes.
  • Recent (\< or =6 months) myocardial infarction, unstable angina, difficult to control congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, or difficult to control cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Evidence of chronic obstructive or chronic restrictive pulmonary disease.
  • Prior malignancy, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease free for at least three years.
  • Patients must not have significant co-morbid medical conditions or uncontrolled life threatening infection.
  • Pregnant or nursing women. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test documented within one week of registration. Women and men of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/MIRT

Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States

Location

Related Publications (8)

  • Al Hadidi S, Ababneh OE, Schinke CD, Thanendrarajan S, Siegel ER, Bailey C, Smith R, Panozzo SB, Zangari M, Tricot G, Shaughnessy JD Jr, Zhan F, Sawyer J, Barlogie B, van Rhee F. Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients With Multiple Myeloma Treated on Earlier Total Therapy Protocols: A Secondary Analysis of 3 Clinical Trials. JAMA Oncol. 2025 Aug 1;11(8):910-915. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2025.1394.

  • Pawlyn C. High-risk myeloma: a challenge to define and to determine the optimal treatment. Lancet Haematol. 2021 Jan;8(1):e4-e6. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(20)30361-6. Epub 2020 Dec 22. No abstract available.

  • Vatsveen TK, Sponaas AM, Tian E, Zhang Q, Misund K, Sundan A, Borset M, Waage A, Brede G. Erythropoietin (EPO)-receptor signaling induces cell death of primary myeloma cells in vitro. J Hematol Oncol. 2016 Aug 31;9(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s13045-016-0306-x.

  • Usmani SZ, Sawyer J, Rosenthal A, Cottler-Fox M, Epstein J, Yaccoby S, Sexton R, Hoering A, Singh Z, Heuck CJ, Waheed S, Chauhan N, Johann D, Abdallah AO, Muzaffar J, Petty N, Bailey C, Crowley J, van Rhee F, Barlogie B. Risk factors for MDS and acute leukemia following total therapy 2 and 3 for multiple myeloma. Blood. 2013 Jun 6;121(23):4753-7. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-11-466961. Epub 2013 Apr 19.

  • Usmani SZ, Mitchell A, Waheed S, Crowley J, Hoering A, Petty N, Brown T, Bartel T, Anaissie E, van Rhee F, Barlogie B. Prognostic implications of serial 18-fluoro-deoxyglucose emission tomography in multiple myeloma treated with total therapy 3. Blood. 2013 Mar 7;121(10):1819-23. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-08-451690. Epub 2013 Jan 10.

  • Waheed S, Mitchell A, Usmani S, Epstein J, Yaccoby S, Nair B, van Hemert R, Angtuaco E, Brown T, Bartel T, McDonald J, Anaissie E, van Rhee F, Crowley J, Barlogie B. Standard and novel imaging methods for multiple myeloma: correlates with prognostic laboratory variables including gene expression profiling data. Haematologica. 2013 Jan;98(1):71-8. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2012.066555. Epub 2012 Jun 24.

  • Usmani SZ, Heuck C, Mitchell A, Szymonifka J, Nair B, Hoering A, Alsayed Y, Waheed S, Haider S, Restrepo A, Van Rhee F, Crowley J, Barlogie B. Extramedullary disease portends poor prognosis in multiple myeloma and is over-represented in high-risk disease even in the era of novel agents. Haematologica. 2012 Nov;97(11):1761-7. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2012.065698. Epub 2012 Jun 11.

  • Usmani SZ, Sexton R, Hoering A, Heuck CJ, Nair B, Waheed S, Al Sayed Y, Chauhan N, Ahmad N, Atrash S, Petty N, van Rhee F, Crowley J, Barlogie B. Second malignancies in total therapy 2 and 3 for newly diagnosed multiple myeloma: influence of thalidomide and lenalidomide during maintenance. Blood. 2012 Aug 23;120(8):1597-600. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-04-421883. Epub 2012 Jun 6.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Interventions

BortezomibThalidomide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Plasma CellNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHemostatic DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesParaproteinemiasBlood Protein DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesHemorrhagic DisordersLymphoproliferative DisordersImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Boronic AcidsAcids, NoncarboxylicAcidsInorganic ChemicalsBoron CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsPyrazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsPhthalimidesPhthalic AcidsAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsPiperidonesPiperidinesIsoindolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Results Point of Contact

Title
Director of Clinical Trials and Regulatory Affairs
Organization
The Myeloma Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Study Officials

  • Bart Barlogie, MD, PhD

    UAMS

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 27, 2004

First Posted

April 29, 2004

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Primary Completion

September 1, 2014

Study Completion

September 1, 2014

Last Updated

October 17, 2017

Results First Posted

October 21, 2015

Record last verified: 2017-09

Locations