Study of Oral Bacteria in Patients With Dry Mouth
Incidence and Frequency of Cariogenic Microflora in Patients With Clinical Xerostomia and Autoimmune Disease
2 other identifiers
observational
44
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will examine the types of bacteria present in the dental plaque of patients with persistent dry mouth. Saliva is essential for digestion and swallowing and for maintaining the normal mineralization of teeth. People who suffer from dry mouth usually have a significant increase in tooth decay (caries). This study will determine if this increase is due solely to reduced salivary flow or also to an increase in certain types of bacteria in the mouth. Patients participating in the following NIDCR protocols may be eligible for this study: Evaluation and Treatment of Salivary Dysfunction (84-D-0056), Natural History of Salivary Gland Dysfunction and Sjogren's Syndrome Research Project (99-D-0070), and Salivary Evaluation in Normal Volunteers (94-D-0018). Participants will have three appointments at the NIH dental clinic as follows: Visit 1 Dental examination and instruction on keeping a detailed diary of food intake. Visit 2 (1 week after visit 1) Attachment of a bacteria collection device (described below) to the side of a tooth. Visit 3 (48 hours after visit 2) Removal of the collection device, tooth cleaning and polishing, and submission of food diary. The bacteria collection device is a 4mm x 2mm x 2mm square of sterilized tooth obtained from slicing an extracted healthy tooth donated by another patient. The donated teeth are either extracted impacted third molars (wisdom teeth) or teeth extracted for teeth straightening (orthodontics). The device is heat-sterilized before being bonded to the participant's tooth. The dental cement used for bonding can be removed after 48 hours with no damage to the surface of the participant's tooth.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Nov 2002
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2002
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 5, 2002
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 6, 2002
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2004
CompletedMarch 4, 2008
August 1, 2004
November 5, 2002
March 3, 2008
Conditions
Keywords
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- A. Salivary Flow = 0.1ml/min pooled unstimulated; and
- B. A diagnosis of SS (primary or secondary)
- C. A diagnosis of non-SS auto-immune disease
- D. The use of a medication with known xerostomic effect
- E. Subjective xerostomia or xerophthalmia
- F. The presence of permanent teeth.
You may not qualify if:
- A. Child and Adolescent:
- Children and Adolescents will not be included in the study due to the presence of deciduous teeth which are less suitable for bonding and which show an altered enamel morphology and pattern of plaque accumulation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Institute of Dental And Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
Related Publications (3)
Almstahl A, Kroneld U, Tarkowski A, Wikstrom M. Oral microbial flora in Sjogren's syndrome. J Rheumatol. 1999 Jan;26(1):110-4.
PMID: 9918250BACKGROUNDBabaahmady KG, Challacombe SJ, Marsh PD, Newman HN. Ecological study of Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sobrinus and Lactobacillus spp. at sub-sites from approximal dental plaque from children. Caries Res. 1998;32(1):51-8. doi: 10.1159/000016430.
PMID: 9438572BACKGROUNDBoutsi EA, Paikos S, Dafni UG, Moutsopoulos HM, Skopouli FN. Dental and periodontal status of Sjogren's syndrome. J Clin Periodontol. 2000 Apr;27(4):231-5. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027004231.x.
PMID: 10783835BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 5, 2002
First Posted
November 6, 2002
Study Start
November 1, 2002
Study Completion
August 1, 2004
Last Updated
March 4, 2008
Record last verified: 2004-08