NCT00002027

Brief Summary

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of diclazuril capsules compared with placebo capsules as treatment of cryptosporidial related diarrhea in AIDS patients. Treatment efficacy will be based on the drug's clinical results and on its anti-protozoan effects. Safety will be assessed by the occurrence of side effects as reported by patients at their visits and by frequent monitoring of hematology, biochemistries, and urinalysis.

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 2, 1999

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 31, 2001

Completed
Last Updated

June 24, 2005

Status Verified

June 1, 1990

First QC Date

November 2, 1999

Last Update Submit

June 23, 2005

Conditions

Keywords

AIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsCryptosporidiosisDiarrheadiclazurilCoccidiostatsAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Interventions

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Allowed:
  • Patients who require anti-diarrheal medication must have received only one anti-diarrheal medication, loperamide, for at least 7 days prior to study entry. Dose of loperamide cannot be increased during study.
  • Aerosolized pentamidine.
  • Ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis only but patient must be stable at least 4 weeks prior to study entry.
  • Zidovudine (AZT).
  • Nystatin for oropharyngeal infections if not taken within 2 hours of diclazuril.
  • Patients must have:
  • Diagnosis of AIDS that is confirmed HIV positive by Western blot or AIDS defined diagnosis, or CDC defined AIDS. Stool specimens positive for cryptosporidium oocysts.
  • Given written informed consent after the purpose and nature of the study, as well the possible drug-related adverse effects, have been explained.
  • Ability to return for all subsequent applicable visits on days 8, 15, 21, and, if necessary, 28.
  • Prior Medication:
  • Allowed:
  • Aerosolized pentamidine.
  • Loperamide.
  • +1 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Co-existing Condition:
  • Patients with the following are excluded:
  • Diagnosis of cryptosporidiosis less than 4 weeks prior to study entry, unless patient has been diagnosed with AIDS for more than 4 weeks.
  • Other treatable enteric pathogens including Clostridia must be treated and eradicated prior to study entry.
  • Inability to swallow capsules.
  • Uncontrolled vomiting.
  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Excluded:
  • Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim).
  • Ganciclovir for any other reason except cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis.
  • Other antibiotics.
  • Other anti-protozoal drugs.
  • Anti-fungal drugs other than nystatin.
  • Amphotericin B.
  • Other investigational drugs.
  • +13 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Dr Douglas Dieterich

New York, New York, 10016, United States

Location

Cornell Univ Med Ctr

New York, New York, 10021, United States

Location

Saint Luke's - Roosevelt Hosp Ctr

New York, New York, 10025, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Connolly GM, Youle M, Gazzard BG. Diclazuril in the treatment of severe cryptosporidial diarrhoea in AIDS patients. AIDS. 1990 Jul;4(7):700-1. doi: 10.1097/00002030-199007000-00020. No abstract available.

    PMID: 2397069BACKGROUND
  • Soave R, Dieterich D, Kotler D, Gassyuk E, Tierney AR, Liebes L, Legendre R. Oral diclazuril therapy for cryptosporidiosis. Int Conf AIDS. 1990 Jun 20-23;6(1):252 (abstract no ThB520)

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

CryptosporidiosisHIV InfectionsAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsDiarrheaAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Interventions

diclazuril

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal Diseases, ParasiticParasitic DiseasesInfectionsProtozoan Infections, AnimalParasitic Diseases, AnimalCoccidiosisProtozoan InfectionsIntestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesAnimal DiseasesBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesOpportunistic InfectionsSigns and Symptoms, DigestiveSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSlow Virus Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Purpose
TREATMENT
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 2, 1999

First Posted

August 31, 2001

Last Updated

June 24, 2005

Record last verified: 1990-06

Locations