The Effects of Upper Airway and Digestive Tract Tumors on the Immune System
A Pilot Study of Immunoregulatory Factor Expression and Immune Responses in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma or Papilloma of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract
2 other identifiers
observational
93
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to learn how tumors of the upper airway and digestive passages (tongue, throat, mouth, and voicebox) affect the body's immune defenses and energy storage. Previous studies have shown that tumors of the vocal tract produce signals that could help the tumor escape the body's immune defenses and use the body's energy and mineral stores to grow. Researchers are hoping to learn more about what signals give tumor cells an advantage to live and grow, how tumor cells control these signals, and how these signals affect the rest of the body. This study will look closer at researchers belief that tumors in the vocal tract contain genes (genetic information) that abnormally function to allow the tumors to survive and grow against the attack of the body's normal immune system Patients with cancerous tumors (squamous cell carcinoma) and benign (non-cancerous) tumors (papilloma) of the upper aerodigestive tract who are candidates for standard or investigational therapy are eligible to participate in this study. Tumor cells will be collected from patients participating in the study, who will undergo standard surgical treatment or biopsies for their conditions. Once tumor cells are collected they can be analyzed for their genetic make-up. In addition, patients will undergo several tests using skin, blood, and urine to look closely at the function of their immune systems and metabolism.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Dec 1996
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 1996
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 3, 1999
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 4, 1999
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2004
CompletedMarch 4, 2008
December 1, 2004
November 3, 1999
March 3, 2008
Conditions
Keywords
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Biopsy proven squamous cell carcinoma or papilloma.
- Age greater than 18.
- No immunodeficiency (congenital or acquired).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
Related Publications (3)
Wang MB, Lichtenstein A, Mickel RA. Hierarchical immunosuppression of regional lymph nodes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1991 Oct;105(4):517-27. doi: 10.1177/019459989110500403.
PMID: 1762790BACKGROUNDSato K, Mimura H, Han DC, Kakiuchi T, Ueyama Y, Ohkawa H, Okabe T, Kondo Y, Ohsawa N, Tsushima T, et al. Production of bone-resorbing activity and colony-stimulating activity in vivo and in vitro by a human squamous cell carcinoma associated with hypercalcemia and leukocytosis. J Clin Invest. 1986 Jul;78(1):145-54. doi: 10.1172/JCI112544.
PMID: 3487554BACKGROUNDGallo O, Gori AM, Attanasio M, Martini F, Giusti B, Brunelli T, Gallina E. Interleukin-6 and acute-phase proteins in head and neck cancer. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1995;252(3):159-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00178104.
PMID: 7544987BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 3, 1999
First Posted
November 4, 1999
Study Start
December 1, 1996
Study Completion
December 1, 2004
Last Updated
March 4, 2008
Record last verified: 2004-12